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AB 692
Employment: contracts in restraint of trade.
Assembly · Jobs and workers
What this bill does
This bill would, for contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2026, make it unlawful to include in any employment contract, or to require a worker to execute as a condition of employment or a work relationship a contract that includes, specified contract terms, including a term that requires the worker to pay an employer, training provider, or debt collector for a debt if the worker's employment or work relationship with a specific employer terminates. The bill would declare these contracts as contracts that restrain a person from engaging in a lawful profession, trade, or business, and as void and contrary to public policy, except as provided. …
Read the full official summary
Existing law declares every contract by which anyone is restrained from engaging in a lawful profession, trade, or business of any kind to be void, except as expressly provided. Existing law provides for a system of labor standards enforcement administered by the Labor Commissioner.
This bill would, for contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2026, make it unlawful to include in any employment contract, or to require a worker to execute as a condition of employment or a work relationship a contract that includes, specified contract terms, including a term that requires the worker to pay an employer, training provider, or debt collector for a debt if the worker's employment or work relationship with a specific employer terminates. The bill would declare these contracts as contracts that restrain a person from engaging in a lawful profession, trade, or business, and as void and contrary to public policy, except as provided.
This bill would authorize a worker who has been subjected to the above-described prohibited conduct regarding a contract or its terms or a work representative to bring an action on behalf of that worker, other persons similarly situated, or both, in any court of competent jurisdiction. The bill would make a person who violates these provisions liable for specified civil penalties and relief.
Official summary from the Legislative Counsel’s office, via OpenStates.
Floor votes (3)
June 5, 2025 — Third reading vote
Passed · 47 yes · 21 no · 11 other
Yes (47): Dawn Addis, Cecilia Aguiar-Curry, Patrick Ahrens, David Alvarez, Joaquin Arambula, Steve Bennett, Tasha Boerner, Mia Bonta, Isaac Bryan, Lisa Calderon, Jessica Caloza, Juan Carrillo, Celeste Rodriguez, Damon Connolly, Sade Elhawary, Mike Fong, Robert Garcia, Mike Gipson, Matt Haney, John Harabedian, Jacqui Irwin, Corey Jackson, Ash Kalra, Maggy Krell, Alex Lee, Josh Lowenthal, Mark González, Tina McKinnor, Al Muratsuchi, Blanca Pacheco, Diane Papan, Gail Pellerin, Cottie Petrie-Norris, Sharon Quirk-Silva, Rhodesia Ransom, Robert Rivas, Chris Rogers, Pilar Schiavo, Nick Schultz, LaShae Sharp-Collins, José Solache, Esmeralda Soria, Catherine Stefani, Avelino Valencia, Chris Ward, Buffy Wicks, Rick Zbur
No (21): Juan Alanis, Rebecca Bauer-Kahan, Leticia Castillo, Phillip Chen, Laurie Davies, Carl DeMaio, Diane Dixon, Stan Ellis, Heath Flora, James Gallagher, Heather Hadwick, Joshua Hoover, Jeff Gonzalez, Tom Lackey, Ali Macedo, Joe Patterson, Kate Sanchez, Tri Ta, David Tangipa, Greg Wallis, Anamarie Ávila Farías
Other / no vote recorded (11): Jasmeet Bains, Marc Berman, Blanca Rubio, Jesse Gabriel, Gregg Hart, Michelle Rodriguez, Stephanie Nguyen, Liz Ortega, Darsh Patel, James Ramos, Lori Wilson
Official motion wording
AB 692 Kalra Assembly Third Reading
Official record: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
September 10, 2025 — Third reading vote
Passed · 25 yes · 11 no · 4 other
Yes (25): Ben Allen, Bob Archuleta, Angelique Ashby, Josh Becker, Anna Caballero, Sabrina Cervantes, Dave Cortese, María Elena Durazo, Lena Gonzalez, Tim Grayson, Melissa Hurtado, John Laird, Monique Limón, Mike McGuire, Jerry McNerney, Caroline Menjivar, Steve Padilla, Sasha Pérez, Eloise Reyes, Susan Rubio, Lola Smallwood-Cuevas, Henry Stern, Tom Umberg, Aisha Wahab, Scott Wiener
No (11): Marie Alvarado-Gil, Christopher Cabaldon, Steve Choi, Megan Dahle, Shannon Grove, Brian Jones, Roger Niello, Rosilicie Ochoa Bogh, Kelly Seyarto, Tony Strickland, Suzette Valladares
Other / no vote recorded (4): Jesse Arreguín, Catherine Blakespear, Laura Richardson, Akilah Weber Pierson
Official motion wording
3rd Reading AB692 Kalra et al. By Pérez
Official record: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
September 12, 2025 — Concurrence vote
Passed · 46 yes · 20 no · 14 other
Yes (46): Dawn Addis, Cecilia Aguiar-Curry, Patrick Ahrens, David Alvarez, Joaquin Arambula, Steve Bennett, Tasha Boerner, Mia Bonta, Isaac Bryan, Lisa Calderon, Jessica Caloza, Juan Carrillo, Celeste Rodriguez, Damon Connolly, Sade Elhawary, Mike Fong, Robert Garcia, Mike Gipson, Matt Haney, John Harabedian, Corey Jackson, Ash Kalra, Maggy Krell, Alex Lee, Josh Lowenthal, Mark González, Tina McKinnor, Michelle Rodriguez, Al Muratsuchi, Liz Ortega, Diane Papan, Darsh Patel, Gail Pellerin, Cottie Petrie-Norris, Rhodesia Ransom, Robert Rivas, Chris Rogers, Pilar Schiavo, Nick Schultz, LaShae Sharp-Collins, José Solache, Esmeralda Soria, Catherine Stefani, Chris Ward, Buffy Wicks, Rick Zbur
No (20): Juan Alanis, Leticia Castillo, Laurie Davies, Carl DeMaio, Diane Dixon, Stan Ellis, Heath Flora, James Gallagher, Heather Hadwick, Joshua Hoover, Jeff Gonzalez, Natasha Johnson, Tom Lackey, Ali Macedo, Joe Patterson, Kate Sanchez, Tri Ta, David Tangipa, Greg Wallis, Anamarie Ávila Farías
Other / no vote recorded (14): Jasmeet Bains, Rebecca Bauer-Kahan, Marc Berman, Blanca Rubio, Phillip Chen, Jesse Gabriel, Gregg Hart, Jacqui Irwin, Stephanie Nguyen, Blanca Pacheco, Sharon Quirk-Silva, James Ramos, Avelino Valencia, Lori Wilson
Official motion wording
AB 692 Kalra Concurrence in Senate Amendments
Official record: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov